Salsa and the Martial Arts

I believe that's the martial art considered to have the most practical success in unarmed combat i.e. they make the best (most successful) fighters.

(Someone proficient in both Brazilian jiu jitsu and Thai boxing would be even more dangerous.)

They say that with the advent of mixed martial arts, that MMA is actually a new martial art .... a mixture of grappling (wrestling takedowns and defenses, Brazilian jiu-jitsu ground fighting, sambo techniques etc) and striking (boxing, karate, Mu Thai) that is continuously being tested and perfected in the octagon. If that is the case, then MMA would have to be the most "practically successful" martial art in the world. Put a top older martial art expert of say judo, karate, thai boxing, jiu-jitsu, or whatever in single unarmed combat against a top mma fighter and there is little doubt about who is going to win.
 
They say that with the advent of mixed martial arts, that MMA is actually a new martial art .... a mixture of grappling (wrestling takedowns and defenses, Brazilian jiu-jitsu ground fighting, sambo techniques etc) and striking (boxing, karate, Mu Thai) that is continuously being tested and perfected in the octagon. If that is the case, then MMA would have to be the most "practically successful" martial art in the world. Put a top older martial art expert of say judo, karate, thai boxing, jiu-jitsu, or whatever in single unarmed combat against a top mma fighter and there is little doubt about who is going to win.


Someone I was discussing this with made a very interesting comparison between “modern” (pattern-monkey style) versus authentic salsa dancing, and MMA versus traditional martial arts: the “modernization” process is negatively affecting both salsa and the martial arts as their "essence" is not reflected in the modern forms anymore.
 
I disagree; surely the point of learning a martial art is for the practitioner to be able to defend themselves? This is what I hated about some of the martial arts I attempted to learn - learning to kick people in the head, and all sorts of other fancy, very attractive-looking techniques, that don't look so cool if they are being used by someone who is losing a fight. Why kick someone in the head when you can kick them in the leg or ribs? It takes less time for the foot to reach its target, so the person kicking is less likely to get thumped or pushed over. (To be fair, someone who is an expert in any martial art is going to be a pretty good fighter.)

That's what appealed to me about Muay Thai: only a small number of techniques, which are very effective. And when top class Thai boxers fight top quality pure kung fu or karate fighters, the Thai fighters invariably win (much to the disgust of Chinese or Japanese purists). But a hybrid of styles is even more effective in terms of self defence.

An analogy between salsa and a sport always fails. Better to stick to cakes.
 
I disagree; surely the point of learning a martial art is for the practitioner to be able to defend themselves?

I think that for a lot of practitioners the martial arts represent a lot more than just a means to defend themselves, and this comparison with salsa was made from that perspective.
 
I believe that's the martial art considered to have the most practical success in unarmed combat i.e. they make the best (most successful) fighters.

(Someone proficient in both Brazilian jiu jitsu and Thai boxing would be even more dangerous.)
Definitely for those people who want to get some effective skills in the short term (for sport tournaments and/or security work), then I would recommend the above. However, people who have the time and dedication should in my humble opinion follow the kung fu way, but only IF they find a genuine instruction, and believe me, that is difficult enough under the best of conditions.

Because of its inherent complexity (more so with some styles than others) the effective fighting skills in kung fu take longer to manifest.

However, for those who want to learn sports kung fu fighting there is always Sanshou/Sanda, an art that has obtained good results against Thai Boxing and contact Karate:

Here are some examples:

Against Thai Boxing:

Against Karate (Kyokushinkai Style):
 
I think that for a lot of practitioners the martial arts represent a lot more than just a means to defend themselves, and this comparison with salsa was made from that perspective.
+1

The health aspect in training Traditional Chinese Martial Arts/Kung fu is fundamental. With the right training one can maitain one's health and quality of life into old age. There is also a spiritual side to all of this, but I for one don't think that would be too easy to explain in a few posts.
 
They say that with the advent of mixed martial arts, that MMA is actually a new martial art .... a mixture of grappling (wrestling takedowns and defenses, Brazilian jiu-jitsu ground fighting, sambo techniques etc) and striking (boxing, karate, Mu Thai) that is continuously being tested and perfected in the octagon.
We must remember that the Octagon is still a sports scenario. In their undiluted forms, martial arts such as kung fu, Karate (the original styles from Okinawa), Thai Boxing (original Muay Boran format), etc. were battle ground tested. In modern times many of these arts have been watered down (just like salsa, perhaps), where their combat essence has been lost somewhat.

Any major style of kung fu can be classified as MMA, because it will have striking and grappling elements and in some cases even ground fighting. However, few schools teach kung fu in complete manner. The fact is that the genuine article is difficult to find. Another complication arises from the fact that in modern times, some of the traditional kung fu practices are deemed "boring". And finally, even if one is lucky enough to find a genuine master, that does not mean that he will teach you the more occult methodologies.

If that is the case, then MMA would have to be the most "practically successful" martial art in the world.
Definitely in a sports tournament setting. :)

Put a top older martial art expert of say judo, karate, thai boxing, jiu-jitsu, or whatever in single unarmed combat against a top mma fighter and there is little doubt about who is going to win.

Probably true in a sports setting. However, I would not want to bet too much money on either fighter if a fight kicked off in a bar or the street where the "rules" are different.
 
I disagree; surely the point of learning a martial art is for the practitioner to be able to defend themselves?
Of course, it is, but you can defend yourself and be healthy and spiritual at the same time. :)


This is what I hated about some of the martial arts I attempted to learn - learning to kick people in the head, and all sorts of other fancy, very attractive-looking techniques, that don't look so cool if they are being used by someone who is losing a fight.
No technique looks cool when someone is losing a fight, believe me. ;)

Why kick someone in the head when you can kick them in the leg or ribs? It takes less time for the foot to reach its target, so the person kicking is less likely to get thumped or pushed over.
Actually, that phylosophy is share by many kung fu styles - known as the southern Chinese styles - that include, Wing Chun, Pak mei, Chow Gar (Southern Praying Mantis), Dragon style, Five Ancestro Fist and more. Most of these styles rarely kick above the waste level.

Of course, the northern Chinese groupìngs of kung fu styles have the more spectacular kicks. Wether you can make them work in real combat will depend on how you train them. I for one have seen many Thai Boxers KO people with head kicks.

(To be fair, someone who is an expert in any martial art is going to be a pretty good fighter.)
Agreed!

That's what appealed to me about Muay Thai: only a small number of techniques, which are very effective. And when top class Thai boxers fight top quality pure kung fu or karate fighters, the Thai fighters invariably win (much to the disgust of Chinese or Japanese purists).
There are the exceptions to this, even going back to the 1960s. ;)

But a hybrid of styles is even more effective in terms of self defence.
As I mentioned in a previous post, the major kung fu (and some traditional Okinawan Karate) styles are themselves a hybrid. The problem is that (just like salsa dancing), they are rarely taught by real experts and in the way they were meant to be taught. I believe that this is the "weakness" with kung fu.

An analogy between salsa and a sport always fails. Better to stick to cakes.

Come on, some of the similarities put forward earlier are valid! ;)
 
We must remember that the Octagon is still a sports scenario. In their undiluted forms, martial arts such as kung fu, Karate (the original styles from Okinawa), Thai Boxing (original Muay Boran format), etc. were battle ground tested. In modern times many of these arts have been watered down (just like salsa, perhaps), where their combat essence has been lost somewhat.

Any major style of kung fu can be classified as MMA, because it will have striking and grappling elements and in some cases even ground fighting. However, few schools teach kung fu in complete manner. The fact is that the genuine article is difficult to find. Another complication arises from the fact that in modern times, some of the traditional kung fu practices are deemed "boring". And finally, even if one is lucky enough to find a genuine master, that does not mean that he will teach you the more occult methodologies.


Definitely in a sports tournament setting. :)



Probably true in a sports setting. However, I would not want to bet too much money on either fighter if a fight kicked off in a bar or the street where the "rules" are different.

This is an old debate in martial arts. The old argument was (instead of which is better "on 1" or "on 2") which martial art would
kick butt in a one on one match up. I.e. if you took a Sumo wrestler and put him up against a boxer, who would win? The Ultimate Fighting Championships did exactly that in as much of a "no" rules fashion as was possible ("there were rules against
biting, eye gouging, fish hooking" but just everything else was allowed). We all know the result of that and Kung Fu did
not fare well. In fact, grapplers in general did MUCH better than strikers.

People say things like, well my art KF or whatever has in it's compete form elements of grappling. Then we come up against
the other problem. That problem is that you have to train your art full on in order to be able to use it. In Judo, they do
randori, i.e. the wrestle around and with all the effort in the world they try to throw the other guy. I have a lot of respect for Judo because
of that, as opposed to say Akido where they "cooperate" with each other in order to do the throw. Some Judo techniques
have worked out quite well in MMA. In BJJ, it is the same, we 
roll around on the ground and with all the effort in the world we try to break each others arm or choke each other out. We tap
in order to keep from getting hurt.

The striking arts have a lot of problems with doing this (logically enough). Boxers do very well in fights since they put on
headgear and they try to knock each other blocks off. Mu Thai seemingly has a lexicon of just a few very efficient moves
that make a lot of sense. When you kick, you don't try to hit people with your foot, you use you shin and you kick low (as Yuca says). You use your elbows and your knees in close to hurt people and they train this virtually full on. Mu Thai guys
are scary.

Supposedly some forms of Karate are full on. But let's face it, the vast majority of the Oriental MAs are pretty useless. People trying Flying head kicks of the Taekwondo variety just get dismantled when they go up against a real martial art.

I'll just say, if your martial art is so effective, then why hasn't someone incorporated into the Octagon, or the ring (Pride uses
a ring), or Vale Tudo contests in Brazil (where there are even fewer rules)? ...... the usual (ridiculous) answer one gets is that
"my art is so dangerous that the highest practitioners would never unleash it for sport or monetary gain". OK. Well, I'm sorry that's just BS.
 
The problem is situational though. MMA styles have continually been focussed and developed on the premise of sporting victory, however loose the rules.

Many other martial arts for example Krav Maga are developed to maim and kill, and prevent your own maiming or death. The minute you change the setting so much that becomes automatically invalid or impotent. Comparing martial arts in sports with martial arts, otherwise, is often frustrating to the point of futility.
 
  • Like
Reactions: bas
The problem is situational though. MMA styles have continually been focussed and developed on the premise of sporting victory, however loose the rules.

Many other martial arts for example Krav Maga are developed to maim and kill, and prevent your own maiming or death. The minute you change the setting so much that becomes automatically invalid or impotent. Comparing martial arts in sports with martial arts, otherwise, is often frustrating to the point of futility.

What fearsome techniques does a KM guy know that he has to put away in the Octagon?

This idea that fishhooking or eyegouging or biting are of tremendous utility is just false. Just about everything else is (or was legal). This kind of stuff doesn't "work". Don't kid yourselves about "sporting victories" ..... these guys are trying to kill each other.
 
This is an old debate in martial arts. The old argument was (instead of which is better "on 1" or "on 2") which martial art would
kick butt in a one on one match up. I.e. if you took a Sumo wrestler and put him up against a boxer, who would win? The Ultimate Fighting Championships did exactly that in as much of a "no" rules fashion as was possible ("there were rules against
biting, eye gouging, fish hooking" but just everything else was allowed). We all know the result of that and Kung Fu did
not fare well. In fact, grapplers in general did MUCH better than strikers.
True, but I doubt any real kung fu exponent entered the ring. Believe me when I say that less than 1% of people who claim to be kung fu practioners are really doing kung fu. Of course, I am not saying that they would all win if they entered the Octagon. All I am giving you is the fact that real kung fu is very hard to come by and the people who do eventually find genuine instruction, are not inclined to enter competitions to win medals or belts. Of course, some may see the sports aspect as an option when it comes to testing their arts and as far as kung fu is concerned, people have chosen the sanda/sanshou option. Some of the "sports" kung fu fighters have done very well against Thai boxers and other martial artists. See my videos posted in a recent post here.

People say things like, well my art KF or whatever has in it's compete form elements of grappling. Then we come up against
the other problem. That problem is that you have to train your art full on in order to be able to use it.
Exactly!

In Judo, they do
randori, i.e. the wrestle around and with all the effort in the world they try to throw the other guy.
It is a lot easier to teach an art like judo in a complete manner than a typical kung fu style.

I have a lot of respect for Judo
Same here, but I will add that good kung fu schools will do the same, but they will do so after the student has learned the - in some cases strange - fundamentals. In salsa terms, it would be like making sure the student had good stepping and understanding of it, together with weight transfer aspects, before teaching him or her any turns, spins and patterns.

because
of that, as opposed to say Akido where they "cooperate" with each other in order to do the throw.
I hope that different schools will have different and more realistic approaches.

Some Judo techniques
have worked out quite well in MMA. In BJJ, it is the same, we 
roll around on the ground and with all the effort in the world we try to break each others arm or choke each other out. We tap
in order to keep from getting hurt.
All valid statements.

The striking arts have a lot of problems with doing this (logically enough). Boxers do very well in fights since they put on
headgear and they try to knock each other blocks off.
There is a lot contact training - sometimes without any protective gear in some kung fu schools. I have never even worn protective gear when sparring with my Wing Chun master.

Mu Thai seemingly has a lexicon of just a few very efficient moves
that make a lot of sense. When you kick, you don't try to hit people with your foot, you use you shin and you kick low (as Yuca says). You use your elbows and your knees in close to hurt people and they train this virtually full on. Mu Thai guys
are scary.
That is how we train strikes in the lineage of Wing Chun that practice. The art is very rich, hence we have foot techniques as well.

Supposedly some forms of Karate are full on. But let's face it, the vast majority of the Oriental MAs are pretty useless. People trying Flying head kicks of the Taekwondo variety just get dismantled when they go up against a real martial art.
I would say that most of the perceived "uselessness" is due to the fact that people are being taught a watered down, or even blatently fake version of arts that were meant for life and death situations.

I'll just say, if your martial art is so effective, then why hasn't someone incorporated into the Octagon, or the ring (Pride uses
a ring), or Vale Tudo contests in Brazil (where there are even fewer rules)? ......
Here is a video of Wing Chun in a MMA contest:
The fighter is Aaron Baum - white shorts - he trains in the Chu Sau Lei lineage of Wing Chun, under sifu Alan Orr of London.

Here is another Wing Chun fighter in an MMA fight:

Here, a Shaolin Monk against a Muay Thai fighter:

Here is a bare knuckle martial arts school challenge, I am guessing in Hong Kong, between a Wing Chun school and a Karate one. Bare knuckle kung fu school challenges are still common, especially in the Far East.

Martial Arts school challenge - Wing Chun vs Thai Boxing

Finally, here is Shotokan Karate's Lyoto Machida (his Japanese father is a famous karate master in Brasil) in an MMA encounter with Randy Couture:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQdlLZ7ubk0

What the above videos prove is not that one style is better than other, but that to do well in the sports arena or the street, then they have to be trained for those scenarios. :)

the usual (ridiculous) answer one gets is that
"my art is so dangerous that the highest practitioners would never unleash it for sport or monetary gain". OK. Well, I'm sorry that's just BS.
Of course, I have never made such a statement. What I say is that some high level kung fu practioners have no interest in winning sports competitions. Others however do and they do so in a kickboxing type Sanda/Sanshou setting, videos of which I posted earlier. And a few may go into MMA, but just I always keep in mind that just because some guy says he does kung fu, does not mean that he does. The same is of course true for people who say they dance "salsa".
 
Dear Ara,

I looked at a few of the videos:

1) the guy looks like a boxer to me .... has received training in jiu-jitsu ..... I see very little that is not just regular boxing and
grappling. His opponent is terrible.

2) his opponent is a wrestler that can't get a takedown and doesn't seem to have any other abilities ... I see virtually nothing
that is not just boxing

3) the shaolin guy and the mu-thai guy are just funny when they hit the ground.....neither one of them look like they know what
they are doing

4) karate vs wing chung ..... I'll just say that there isn't a single blue belt in my dojo that couldn't tap out those clowns in
less than 2 minutes. It's LOL bad ground fighting and yes against a BJJ guy they would be on the ground in 5 seconds and tapping out a few seconds later.

5) karate vs muy thai ..... I'll grant you that these striking arts when they land a punch can definitely do damage. They didn't
do much to each other. But seriously, looking at their stances ..... these guys are very shootable by even a bad wrestler.

6) Machida is a brazilian .... he took supposedly his boxing skills from karate (which by all accounts some versions do
teach good boxing) and his grappling is pure BJJ and Judo. He is a quintessential MMA fighter. He is not just a karate
guy. Come on.

The point of all these videos is that most of the guys you present that are decent are MMA fighters. They may take a portion
of their boxing skills or something from karate or Wing Chung but in reality effective boxing technique just doesnt change much
from art to art ... there is correct way to throw a punch ..... same for kicks. They've incorporated other stuff into their repetoire. They can grapple, they know what to do in a BJJ guard, they know what to do in side position or from the back, they have defenses against wrestler shoots, etc etc....these people are MMA guys...they are not of some classical MA background (not even BJJ).
 
Hey, most of the fighters have to adapt to the arena they will use their fighting for. The Shaolin monk and the Thai Boxer were fighting under kick boxing rules and in a kick boxing arena.

Lyoto Machida's main art is karate. If you ask him about it, that is what he will tell you ;). That particular video of him winning, showed him winning with strikes. Also, there are karate and kung fu systems out there that use boxing like punches as well. Of course, he has BJJ qualifications as well, but I chose that particular fight to show you that he could win solely by striking and he did win using a karate technique.

Another factor to keep in mind is that traditional karate and kung fu styles have takedown defenses. The fake schools will probably not teach these techniques and just go for the flashy stuff to get customers - rather like the flash and trash used by some teachers to attract dance students.

The Wing Chun guy who fought the Thai boxer in the school challenge did so having in mind that his opponent was a striker. The same goes for the challenge in the karate school. Some BJJ and judo guys may have better ground fighting, but what if they got hit in the face and did not get the chance to do their takedown?

Furthermore, I will mention again that there are a few Wing Chun (and other kung fu) lineages that practice ground fighting. The notion that kung fu styles never address the ground scenario is a myth. Kung fu has been practiced in China for thousands of years and it is a fact that wrestling arts have existed in that country even before kung fu was developed.

In some combat scenarios, it is difficult to recognize the individual art being used, but sometimes the principles of the art there. Wing Chun itself is an art that is based around principles, such as the central line theory; jaming theory, etc. Even so, I will agree that the first example did not look like WC, but the guy trains under a wing chun instructor - Alan Orr - the chief instructor for the Chu Sau Lei lineage of Master Robert Chu in the UK (possibly Europe).

I would also like to mention. During my time in Rio, I would hear about BJJ guys getting in fights and trouble. Sometimes this got into the local news. I don't recall once hearing that one of them submitted or choked out his opponent. I am saying that this never happens in street scenarios, but the fact is people are not inclined to go to the ground in some back allie or during a bar fight, because the cement is harder than the training mat for one. Secondly, third parties can join in and kick one's head in. So, no matter how good one's ground fighting is, if he hesitates to take the fight to the ground, then he is vulnerable to attacks from a striker.

The above videos showed strikers from traditional systems doing their thing. Here is another one of a traditional karate expert against a wrestler in a ring fight setting:


Karate vs Judo:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=1Yn93MdJTUs&feature=endscreen


My point is that whatever your art as long as it is a good one, then you can mostly (not always) adapt it to the sports scenario.
 
I think that for a lot of practitioners the martial arts represent a lot more than just a means to defend themselves, and this comparison with salsa was made from that perspective.

Yes, I agree with this (from the bit of dabbling I did in college). That's why they call them 'arts'.

We could think of painting as simply a practical way to record images before photography was invented, but it was clearly a whole lot more. Similarly, martial arts contain far more moves and techniques than are needed for self-defense.
 
What fearsome techniques does a KM guy know that he has to put away in the Octagon?

This idea that fishhooking or eyegouging or biting are of tremendous utility is just false. Just about everything else is (or was legal). This kind of stuff doesn't "work". Don't kid yourselves about "sporting victories" ..... these guys are trying to kill each other.

Oh come, throat strikes, groin strikes, use of clothing, spine strikes, small joint manipulation etc are all suddenly off the cards. Fortunately we haven't yet come to a stage where sporting physical contests encourage strikes or manipulations likely to result in crippling or death.

The same problem holds for any martial art designed over time to be precisely that, martial. A system designed to cause maximum damage for example is likely to be neutered in a sporting arena. The exponent will have to learn to adapt to the situation, and thus come to resemble the MMA artist, who already maximises performance in that situation.
 
Oh come, throat strikes, groin strikes, use of clothing, spine strikes, small joint manipulation etc are all suddenly off the cards. Fortunately we haven't yet come to a stage where sporting physical contests encourage strikes or manipulations likely to result in crippling or death.

The same problem holds for any martial art designed over time to be precisely that, martial. A system designed to cause maximum damage for example is likely to be neutered in a sporting arena. The exponent will have to learn to adapt to the situation, and thus come to resemble the MMA artist, who already maximises performance in that situation.
Which to some degree is what has happened in a few of the videos I posted earlier on. Tell people to wear gloves; disallow certain strikes and breaking techniques, then some of the fighting will start lookiing the same and these are the styles that can be adapted to tournaments. Then you have styles such as pak mei and Chow Gar Southern Praying Mantis, that will loose a lot if they are adapted to spaorts fighting.

Martial arts that have been "stream lined" to be used by soldiers of one kind or another are valid. Krav Maga will fall within this set of systems. There are others. The Chinese military also has this type of training and so do other military forces across the planet. So, it would be very short sighted to tell an Israeli soldier that his Krav Maga is useless because he has not won any UFC belts, as many soldiers use their hand to hand combat skills in the real world, just as many kung fu teachers will happily fight bare knuckle challenge matches with other skilled exponents, but will avoid the sports arenas and the overt competition culure.
 
Oh come, throat strikes, groin strikes, use of clothing, spine strikes, small joint manipulation etc are all suddenly off the cards. Fortunately we haven't yet come to a stage where sporting physical contests encourage strikes or manipulations likely to result in crippling or death.

The same problem holds for any martial art designed over time to be precisely that, martial. A system designed to cause maximum damage for example is likely to be neutered in a sporting arena. The exponent will have to learn to adapt to the situation, and thus come to resemble the MMA artist, who already maximises performance in that situation.

Throat strikes are legal if you land them. Use of clothing to choke is legal. You can kick an opponent in the back if you get to him....come on, small joint manipulation famously DOES NOT WORK in a fight ....... this is basically the same old same old whine from martial arts practitioners of arts that DO NOT WORK.

One of the Gracies had a standing offer for years of if anyone wanted to have a truly no-holds barred fight with him, he would be very happy to oblige. A Vale Tudo ring in Brazil allows just about anything and I assure you people are not trying to do small joint manipulation or aiming for kicks to the balls (which are quite easy to defend against) ..... sorry guys but praying mantis and crouching tiger get eaten alive when they go up against MMA artists.

Krav Magda is a collection of dirty fighting techniques that have now become popular to teach to suburbanite women who are afraid of getting raped. It does not work against trained MMA fighters. Sheesh, again, I'm involved in a land war in Asia. Why me???
 
Which to some degree is what has happened in a few of the videos I posted earlier on. Tell people to wear gloves; disallow certain strikes and breaking techniques, then some of the fighting will start lookiing the same and these are the styles that can be adapted to tournaments. Then you have styles such as pak mei and Chow Gar Southern Praying Mantis, that will loose a lot if they are adapted to spaorts fighting.

Martial arts that have been "stream lined" to be used by soldiers of one kind or another are valid. Krav Maga will fall within this set of systems. There are others. The Chinese military also has this type of training and so do other military forces across the planet. So, it would be very short sighted to tell an Israeli soldier that his Krav Maga is useless because he has not won any UFC belts, as many soldiers use their hand to hand combat skills in the real world, just as many kung fu teachers will happily fight bare knuckle challenge matches with other skilled exponents, but will avoid the sports arenas and the overt competition culure.

Sorry, not buying it. There are a variety of venues to show the efficacy of your style. They are the only ones available other
than wifes tales. UFC, Vale Tudo, Pride, allow a variety of things that basically don't effect the really effective techniques.....

Seriously, do you think you're Akido master would totally kick butt in the UFC if ONLY they would allow small joint manipulation??? WTF??

Krav Maga is a joke. Among people in the know about effective martial arts it is litterally laughed at as a marketing tool
It is right up there with TaeKwonDo ..... IT DOESN"T WORK!!

Any kung fu teacher that wants to become a millionaire has to only enter the UFC and kick butt against all the MMA fighters. You're telling me that there are none willing to do it?
 
Back
Top